2013年7月12日 星期五

周邊神經系統藥物

A. Cholinergic drugs

    Neostigmine (vagostigin 0.5mg/1ml/amp; neostagine eye drops 0.01% 10ml/bot)
    Pyridostigmine (mestinon 60mg/tab) (Myasthenia gravis)

B. Anticholinergic drugs

    Atropine (C) (1mg/1ml/ amp)
    dicyclomine (B) (Bentyl (10mg/#) (Irritable bowel synd (IBS))
    Hyoscine-N-butyl bromide (Buscopan 10mg/#; 20mg/ 1ml/ amp)
    Hyoscyamine (Buwecon 0.125mg/tab) (勿剝半/磨粉) (1-2# q4h)
    Otilonium bromide (catilon 40mg/#) (IBS) (1# b-tid)
    Pipoxolan (B) (Rowapraxin 10mg/#) (1# tid)

C. Adrenergic drugs

    Epinephrine (C) (Adrenaline 1mg/ 1ml/ amp; bosmin solu 0.1% 1ml; bosmin solu 0.1% 100ml/bot)
    norepinephrine (levophed 4mg/4ml/amp)
    Dopamine (200mg/5ml/amp; 400mg/250ml inj)
    Ephedrine (C) (40mg/ml/amp)

D. Skeletal muscle relaxants

    Atracurium (C), (tracrium 25mg/amp, 10mg/ml, 2.5ml/amp) (插管: 1 amp IV)
    chlorzoxazone (solaxin 200mg/#) (1-2# t-qid)
    mephenoxalone (B), (dorsiflex 200mg/#) (1-2# b-qid)
    Pancuronium (C), Pavulon (4mg/ml, 2ml/amp)
    succinylcholine (relaxin 500mg/amp) (插管: 50mg iv (0.6mg/kg)
    tizanidine (sirdalud 2mg/#)
 
E. Anti-histamine agents

    Buclizine (B), (longifene 25mg/#)
    Cetirizine (B), (zyrtec 10mg/#, zyrtec solu 1mg/ml, 60ml/bot)
    Chlorpheniramine (5mg/ml/amp) (max 40mg/day)
    Cyproheptadine (B), (periactin (4mg/#; 0.4mg/ml, 120ml/bot)
    Desloratadine (C), (denosin 5mg/tab)
    Fexofenadine (C), (allegra 180mg/tab, 60mg/#) (180mg qd)
    Levocetirizine (xyzal 5mg/#)
    Mequitazine (5mg/#) (2#/day)
    carbinoxamine maleate (4mg) / pseudoephedrine (60mg) (Became 4mg/#) (1-2# tid)
    Pseudoephedrine (120mg) / loratadine (5mg) (clarinase 60mg/#) (1# bid)
    Pseudoephedrine (60mg) / triprolidine (2.5mg) (C), (actifed 60mg/#) (1# t-qid)
    Vena-Ca-B6 inj (5ml/amp) (chloroheniramine 0.4mg, Ca bromide 35mg, pyridoxine 2mg)
    
   
   

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