治療
Ativan (2mg/支)(0.5mg/tab) (1-2支 prn)
Depakine (valproic acid) 帝拔癲
-起始:10-15mg/kg/day; 每週增10-15mg/kg/d; 維持: 30-60mg/kg/d; Max: 100mg/kg/d
-CCr <10 =>用1/3量
-iv(400mg/vial) (2-3支st, 1支q6-8h) (20-30mg/kg/d)
-錠劑(200mg, 500mg SR) (1#qd-tid) (50kg=1000-1500mg; 60kg=1200-1800mg)
-溶液(200ml/ml) (6ml q8h->taper q12h, + 6ml prn)
Dilantin (250mg/支)(100mg/tab)
Loading: (15-20mg/kg) (50kg=750(3支)-1000(4支) ST, in (N/S 50ml, run 30min)
維持: (5-6mg/kg/d) (50kg: 250-300mg=3#hs)(70kg: 350-420mg=4#hs)
Keppra (levetiracetam) (500mg/tab) 局部發作輔助 (1# bid) (6# max)
Topamax (topiramate) (25mg/tab; 100mg FC):
初始: 25-50mg QN, 維持: 200mg (2-6# QN) (max=6#)
初始 | 維持 | |||
Ativan | 1-2 支 | |||
Depakine | valproic acid | 2-3支st, 1支q8-q6h | ||
Dilantin | 3-4支st, | 3-4#hs | ||
Keppra | levetiracetam | 1#bid | ||
Topamax | topiramte | (25mg) 1-2#QN | (100mg) 2-6#QN |
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